The notion of family doctor`s social competence as a kind of his professional competence
Abstract
Competency-based training is a new direction of Ukrainian High School methodics as the professionalism of a person is predisposed by his professional competency level. The paper is dedicated to the notion of family doctors social competence within the self-evolution of the professional, particularly regarding contnuous ineraction of a family doctor within the relative medical environment. The article contains historical description of the notion “professional competence of a doctor” and “ social competence of a doctor”, family doctor particularly, tracing their origin. The author defi nes “professional competence” of a doctor as his readiness to perform his professional duties, predisposed for his knowledge, abilities and skills. As the notion of a specialist’s social competence is relatively new in Ukraine, the author has conducted the literature review, including both Ukrainian and foreign authors. The author analyzes professional and social competence structures, adapting existing social competence classifi cations regarding the family doctor specialization, offering the following subtypes of it: functional, intellectual, situative, cultural, ethical and the psychological one. Competency-oriented training is a basic area of development of higher education in Ukraine, in particular, the competence training of doctors, whose effectiveness is determined by the level of professional competence in them.The author distinguishes three components of the family doctor’s professional comptence: his directly professional, management and social competence. The author defi nes social competence of a family doctor as combination of his knowledge, skills and abilities which a person may use interacting in the medical environment, stipulated for the existing medical standards and social norms generally and deontological principles in particular. Due to the literature analysis, within the social competence of a family doctor the author defi nes cultural, ethical and individual competences, the individual one is represented with psychological peculiarities of the person.
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